ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߓߊߛߎ߲(߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߉߂ ߖߌ߬ߦߊ߬ߘߊ߲ߕߊ߸ ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߢߊ߲ߞߊ߲: ߁߂߉ KB߸ MIME ߛߎ߮ߦߊ:image/png)

ߘߐ߬ߛߙߋ ߣߌ߲߬ ߦߋ߫ ߦߊ߲߬ ߠߋ߫ Wikimedia Commons ߖߊ߬ߕߋ߬ߘߐ߬ߛߌ߮ ߕߐ߭ ߟߎ߬ ߞߏ߬ߣߌ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߛߴߊ߬ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߟߊ߫. ߊ߬ ߕߐ߯ ߛߓߍߟߌ ߦߙߐ ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߞߊ߲߬ߛߓߍߟߌ ߞߐߜߍ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߘߎ߰ߟߊ ߘߐ߫ ߣߌ߲߬.

See optimal projection of 620 x 1240 pixels on bottom of this page!

ߟߊߘߛߏߣߍ߲

ߕߐ߯ߟߊߘߏ߲ Subgroups and important single languages of the Niger-Congo family of languages.
ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ
ߛߎ߲ ߟߊ߫ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߟߋ߫ ߘߌ߫ (own drawing)
ߛߓߍߦߟߊ Ulamm
ߘߌ߬ߢߍ߬ߟߊ߬ߢߌ߬ߣߌ߲߬
(ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߣߌ߲߬ ߠߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߕߎ߲߯)
Comment=If you present the graphic with the order "|thumb|620px|center|", the name "Bantu languages" appears at the bottom, on large screens, before the Kordofan languages disappear. The order "|center|" prevents the narrow gap beneath the graphic from being be filled with text.
Other versions Image:Nigerkongosprecher.png (in German)
Image:Niger-Kongo-Sprachbaum.png (turned by 90° to emphasize the tree; in German)

ߟߊ߬ߘߌ߬ߢߍ߬ߟߌ ߦߴߌ ߘߐ߫

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:
GNU head ߓߊߓߌߟߊߟߌ ߟߊߘߌ߬ߢߍ߬ ߣߍ߲߫߸ ߞߵߊ߬ ߘߐߕߟߊ߫ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫/ߥߟߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߘߐ߬ߛߙߋ ߣߌ߲߬ ߡߊߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߫ ߛߙߊߕߌ ߣߌ߲߬ ߠߊ߫ GNU Free Documentation License, ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߣߠߌ߲ ߁.߂ ߥߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߜߘߍ ߛߎ߯-ߎ߯-ߛߎ߫ ߟߊߥߊ߲߬ߞߊ߫ ߣߍ߲߫ Free Software Foundation; ߓߟߏ߫, ߕߍߕߍ߯ ߞߕߐߡߊߛߊ߬ߦߌ߲߬ߣߍ߲ ߝߋ߲߫ ߕߍ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߞߣߐߟߊ ߥߣߊ߬ߙߌ߬ ߛߓߍߟߌ߫ ߕߍ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߐߞߊ߲߫ ߥߣߊߙߌ ߛߓߍߟߌ߫ ߕߍ߫.ߊ߬ ߓߊߞߎߘߊ ߕߌ߰ߦߊ ߟߊߘߏ߲߬ߣߍ߲߬ ߦߋ߫ ߕߍߕߍ߮ ߣߌ߲߬ ߠߋ ߘߐ߫߸ ߞߴߊ߬ ߕߐ߯ߟߊ߫ ߞߏ߫ GNU Free Documentation License.
w:en:Creative Commons
ߘߎ߲߬ߘߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߦߊ ߘߍ߬ߒ߬ߡߊ߬ ߝߋ߲
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license.
ߌ ߞߊ߲ߠߊߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߣߍ߲߫
  • ߞߵߊ߬ ߟߊߖߍ߲ߛߍ߲߫ – ߞߊ߬ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߓߊߞߎߘߦߊ߫߸ ߞߴߊ߬ ߘߐߝߘߊ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߟߊߕߊ߬ߡߌ߲߬
  • ߞߵߊ߬ ߢߣߊߓߊ߬ߛߊ߲߬ ߕߎ߲߯ – ߞߊ߬ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߟߊߘߏ߲߬
ߓߍ߲߬ߒߡߊ߬ߞߊ߲߫ ߣߊ߬ߕߐ ߢߌ߲߬ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫:
  • ߘߎ߲߬ߘߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߦߊ – ߌ ߦߋ߫ ߞߍߕߊ ߓߍ߲߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߊߘߏ߲߬߸ ߞߊ߬ ߟߊ߬ߘߌ߬ߢߍ߬ߟߌ ߛߘߌ߬ߜߋ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߡߊߛߐ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߞߐ߯ߙߍߦߊ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߞߍߣߍ߲߫ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫. ߌ ߦߴߏ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߞߍߢߊ߫ ߟߊߘߌ߬ߢߍ߬ߣߍ߲ ߓߍ߯ ߡߊ߬߸ ߞߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ ߢߊ ߓߍ߯ ߡߊ߬ ߞߏ߫ ߕߍ߫ ߘߋ߬߸ ߡߍ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߟߊ߬ߘߌ߬ߢߍ߬ߟߊ ߘߐߛߎ߫ ߟߴߌ ߞߊ߲ߛߏ߲߫ ߡߊ߬߸ ߥߟߊ߫ ߌ ߟߊ߫ ߟߊ߬ߓߊ߰ߙߊߟߊ.
  • ߘߍ߬ߒ߬ߡߊ߬ ߝߋ߲ – ߣߴߌ ߞߵߊ߬ ߡߊߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߫߸ ߖߙߎߡߎ߲ ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߫߸ ߥߟߊ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߓߐ߬ߓߐ ߣߌ߲߬ ߞߊ߲߬߸ ߌ ߞߍߕߐ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߞߐߖߋߓߌ߫ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫ ߠߋ߬ ߘߐߝߘߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߥߟߊ߫ ߌ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߜߍ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߕߐ߫ ߦߋ߫
same or compatible license ߊ߬ ߛߎ߲ ߘߌ߫.
ߌ ߘߌ߫ ߛߴߌ ߘߌߦߊߣߊ߲߫ ߕߦߊ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߟߊ߫

Larger projection: 620 x 1240 pixels

ߝߍ߬ߛߓߍߟߌ ߟߎ߬

ߛߌ߬ߕߊ߬ߙߌ߬ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫ ߢߊߦߌߘߊߟߌ ߝߙߊ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ ߦߌ߬ߘߊ߬ ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߣߌ߲߬ ߦߋ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߞߐߦߌ߬ߘߊ߬ ߟߊ߫.

Items portrayed in this file

depicts ߊ߲߬ߜߑߟߋ߬ߞߊ߲

ߡߐ߬ߟߐ߲ ߡߍ߲ ߕߍ߫ Wikidata ߝߌ߬ߛߌ ߝߋ߲߫ ߘߌ߫

Wikimedia username ߊ߲߬ߜߑߟߋ߬ߞߊ߲: Ulamm
author name string ߊ߲߬ߜߑߟߋ߬ߞߊ߲: Ulamm

copyright status ߊ߲߬ߜߑߟߋ߬ߞߊ߲

copyrighted ߊ߲߬ߜߑߟߋ߬ߞߊ߲

߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ 2007

source of file ߊ߲߬ߜߑߟߋ߬ߞߊ߲

original creation by uploader ߊ߲߬ߜߑߟߋ߬ߞߊ߲

ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߟߊ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ

ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ/ߕߎ߬ߡߊ ߛߐ߲߬ߞߌ߲߬ ߓߊ߫߸ ߞߊ߬ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߦߋ߫.

ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ/ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߟߊ߲ߞߝߊ߬ߟߋ߲ߛߋ߲ߛߎߡߊ߲ߘߐߟߊ߬ߓߊ߰ߙߊ߬ߟߊߞߊ߲߬ߝߐߟߌ
ߞߍߛߊ߲ߞߏ߁߂:߀߃, ߂ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߁߆ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߁߂:߀߃, ߂ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߁߆ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߉߂ (߁߂߉ KB)CmdrjamesonCompressed with pngout. Reduced by 73kB (36% decrease).
߀߁:߃߇, ߁߇ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߁߁ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߀߁:߃߇, ߁߇ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߁߁ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߉߂ (߂߀߂ KB)Ulammlesser bug
߀߁:߂߅, ߁߇ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߁߁ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߀߁:߂߅, ߁߇ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߁߁ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߉߂ (߂߀߂ KB)Ulammnumber of Bantu speakers had been 10 times too small
߁߈:߀߃, ߁߀ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߀߉ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߁߈:߀߃, ߁߀ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߀߉ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߉߂ (߂߀߂ KB)Ulamm{{Information |Description= |Source= |Date= |Author= |Permission= |other_versions= }}
߁߀:߄߅, ߅ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߀߇ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߁߀:߄߅, ߅ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߀߇ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߉߂ (߂߀߂ KB)Ulamm
߁߀:߂߄, ߅ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߀߇ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߁߀:߂߄, ߅ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߀߇ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߉߂ (߂߀߂ KB)Ulamm
߀߀:߀߂, ߅ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߀߇ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߀߀:߀߂, ߅ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߀߇ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߉߂ (߂߀߁ KB)Ulamm
߁߄:߄߁, ߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߀߇ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߁߄:߄߁, ߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߀߇ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߀߀ (߁߉߁ KB)Ulamm
߁߄:߂߁, ߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߀߇ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߁߄:߂߁, ߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߀߇ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߀߀ (߁߉߁ KB)Ulamm
߁߃:߀߀, ߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߀߇ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߘߐ߯ߦߊߣߍ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߁߃:߀߀, ߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߀߇ ߠߊ߫߂,߃߀߀ × ߄,߆߀߀ (߁߉߁ KB)Ulamm{{Information |Description=Subgroups and important single languages of the Niger-Congo family of languages |Source=own drawing |Date=2007-10-28 |Author=Ulamm |other_versions= Image:Nigerkongosprecher.png (in German) }} [[Category:Lang

ߞߐߜߍ 1 ߟߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߣߌ߲߬ ߠߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߟߊ߫:

ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߙߎߞߙߍ

ߥߞߌ߫ ߕߐ߭ ߢߌ߲߬ ߠߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߣߌ߲߬ ߠߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߟߊ߫:

ߡߋߕߊߘߕߊ߫